The latest All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) report reveals a concerning trend in Punjab’s higher education system. While national-level enrollment has shown a steady increase, Punjab is experiencing a significant decline, losing 1 lakh students in the past five years.
National Enrollment Trends
According to AISHE, the total enrollment in higher educational institutes across India has risen from 3.66 crore to 4.32 crore in recent years, reflecting a positive national trend.
Punjab’s Reverse Trend
Contrary to the national scenario, Punjab has witnessed a reverse trend, with enrollment dropping from 9.59 lakh to 8.58 lakh. The decline is attributed to the mass migration of Punjab’s youth to countries like Canada and Australia.
Ground Impact of Migration
The mass migration of young individuals from Punjab to countries offering better opportunities, such as Canada and Australia, has resulted in a noticeable impact on the state’s colleges and universities. The emptying of educational institutions is evident in the AISHE report for the year 2021-22.
Recent Uptick in Enrollment
While the overall trend is concerning, there is a silver lining as the data indicates a slight uptick in enrollment in Punjab over the past year. This positive change may suggest a potential stabilization or recovery in the coming years.
The decline in enrollment raises important questions about the long-term impact of migration on Punjab’s education system. Policymakers and educational institutions must address this issue to ensure the sustained growth and development of higher education in the state.
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