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Ather Energy Files for IPO: Financial Losses and Cash Flow Risks Loom Large, Investors Urged to Be Cautious

Ather Energy, India’s leading electric two-wheeler manufacturer, has filed for an IPO, revealing significant financial losses and negative cash flows. The company faces key risks as it seeks to raise funds amid competition and declining government subsidies.

Ather Energy’s IPO Filing: A Look at the Financial Struggles and Key Risks

Ather Energy, one of India’s top electric two-wheeler manufacturers, has officially filed for its Initial Public Offering (IPO), revealing several financial struggles that could impact its long-term stability. While the company aims to expand its manufacturing capabilities and reduce debt, it faces significant risks, including mounting losses and negative cash flows.

Financial Losses Raise Concerns

Ather Energy has posted substantial losses since its inception. For the fiscal year 2024, the company recorded a loss of ₹1,059.7 crore, a steep rise from ₹864.5 crore in 2023 and ₹344.1 crore in 2022. Over the last three years, Ather has consistently experienced negative cash flows, totaling ₹228.4 crore in 2022, ₹871.3 crore in 2023, and ₹267.6 crore in 2024.

Declining Market Share

Despite being one of the top players in India’s electric vehicle market, Ather Energy’s market share has stagnated at 10.7% as of December 2024. The company faces stiff competition from rivals such as Ola Electric, TVS Motor, and Bajaj Auto, all of which have made significant strides in the electric two-wheeler sector.

Risks of the IPO

Ather’s IPO filing highlights several key risks that could affect its financial trajectory. The company attributes its financial struggles to increasing production costs and reduced government subsidies under the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme. These factors have led to rising scooter prices, resulting in a slowdown in sales.

Ather’s Red Herring Prospectus (RHP) also points to additional risks, including the possibility of continued operating losses, reliance on third-party suppliers for key components, and potential disruptions in its supply chain.

Manufacturing Expansion and Debt Reduction

Despite these challenges, Ather Energy’s IPO aims to raise funds to expand its manufacturing capabilities and reduce its existing debt. The company hopes that by increasing production capacity, it can meet growing demand for electric vehicles in India, a market poised for significant growth in the coming years.

Investor Considerations

Potential investors must carefully assess the risks outlined in Ather’s IPO filing. While the company is a key player in the electric two-wheeler market, its financial losses, negative cash flows, and reliance on external suppliers may pose significant challenges in the future.

What This Means for You

For potential investors, it is crucial to weigh the opportunities presented by Ather’s market position and the electric vehicle sector’s growth prospects against the risks involved. Investors should ensure they fully understand the company’s financial health and long-term strategy before making any investment decisions.


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